Flight Instructor Instrument Practical Test Standards Airplane And Helicopter Faa S 8081 9d With Changes 1 And 2

Current as of September 2019. Official FAA publication. The Flight Instructor--Instrument Practical Test Standards (PTS) book has been published by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) to establish the standards for flight instructor certification and instrument rating practical tests for airplanes and helicopters. FAA inspectors and designated pilot examiners shall conduct practical tests in compliance with these standards. Flight instructors and applicants should find these standards helpful during training and when preparing for the practical test.